Yeyiphi intshukumo oyithathela ingqalelo xa uthenga iwotshi?
2023,11,06
Intshukumo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yewotshi kwaye inokuthelekiswa nentliziyo yomntu, ngaphandle kokuba iwotshi ayisebenzi kakuhle. Zininzi iintlobo zentshukumo, kwaye kwabo bangaqhekineyo neewotshi, kunzima ukwahlula phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Apha siza kugxila kwi-Wibist Special Points ezizenzekelayo zoomatshini, i-counical matshini wokujikeleza, intshukumo ye-quartz kunye nentshukumo ye-elektroniki ibukele ukuze ubone ukuba ziyintoni na iingenelo kunye nezinto eziluncedo kuzo? Ukungabi nanyameko, kodwa ukuze ityhileke.
Kwangoko i-1770, i-SwissMaker Bertram yafaka iwotshi yoomatshini ngokuzenzekelayo yokusetyenziswa kwi-watch epokothweni, emva koko uyilo lwaluphuculwe nguBreguet. Umboniso ozenzekelayo unokubhekiswa kuyo njengewotshi ezenzekelayo, ethi, njengoko igama libonisa, alifuni ibhetri njengomthombo wamandla ukugcina iwotshi iqhubeke. Iwotshi yoomatshini ezenzekelayo kukuguqulwa kwewotshi ye-sumation efake ubunzima obujikelezayo ekuphenduleni kwiintshukumo ze-Wrist kwi-Wible Shiciel njengoko siyinxiba yonke imihla. Uninzi lweewotshi zendlela "ngokuzenzekelayo" kwi-Deam ye-Lopes yoomatshini, ekwayindlela yokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza iwotshi ekhawulezayo xa ukhetha iwotshi.
Umtsalane weewotshi zoomatshini ezenzekelayo zisenobunzima, obunokubonakalisa umbono wamandla, kwaye ngoku abantu abakhetha iiwotshi zendlela ezenzekelayo kudala bengathathi cala. Iwotshi eyenziwe kakuhle inokubangela iliso, ngaloo ndlela iphumeze indima yokuphucula incasa yomniniyo kunye nokuzisa malunga nobushushu obukhulu. Ukudalwa kwewotshi yoomatshini ngokuzenzekelayo kukuba ayidingi kuphela ibhetri kwaye ayidingi ukuba ihambe, inkangeleko ingaphezulu kwe-quartz (kuxhomekeka kwi-brand) kakhulu , kodwa uninzi lwazo lunenxeba. Intshukumo inobomi benkonzo obude. Ukuthweswa umoya kweleskyile kukhetho.
Nangona kunjalo, iintsilelo zayo ziyabonakala ngakumbi, kukho impazamo ekuhambeni kwexesha, okanye nempazamo enkulu. Ngaphantsi kwemizuzwana embalwa yeshumi elinambini ngosuku, ngaphezulu kwemizuzu embalwa. Kuthe ngqo kuba ukwenza ixesha lokugcina ixesha elichanekileyo lichanekile kakhulu ngumsebenzi wobugcisa, ukuze yonke inde ihlale inyathelo, ishishini lokulinda lichithe umzamo, ixabiso lokuthengisa likwanjalo. Ngohlobo olufanayo, i-chronometer ngamaxesha aliqela ibiza kakhulu kunento eqhelekileyo, kwaye i-Tloibillon inokuba intwana kwaye amaxesha amaninzi abiza kakhulu. Kwaye inkqubela phambili ekuchanekeni kwexesha inokuba yinguqu nje yemizuzwana elishumi ukuya kumzuzwana omnye.
Yintoni iwotshi yencwadi yesandla?
I-PAINTAL STOPICS EYENZIWEYO YOKUGQIBELA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LOKWENZA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA UKUZE UQHUBE NOKUQHUTYELWA KWESITHUBA SOKUGQIBELA, UKUQHUTYELWA KWENKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA. Zonke ezi nkqubo ziphunyezwa yimithetho yoomatshini kunye nolwakhiwo. Kwakusekuqaleni kwesitampu kumaxesha akutshanje kwaye isaveliswa, kodwa hayi kakhulu njengokuzenzekelayo. Incwadana yemigaqo-nye yokuthetha ntsasa nganye xa imitya intsha kwaye izele yile nto iwondileyo ijonge kakhulu kuzo zonke izikhombisi kunye nokugcina ixesha zichanekile. Kodwa xa iintambo zikhululwe ebusuku, kunzima ukugcina ibukela ibukela isebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka. Ngaphandle kokhenketho oluzenzekelayo kwindlela, ipolidi entle yentshukumo inokuboniswa ngcono, kwaye iwotshi inokwenziwa ilula kwaye incinci. Abantu abanentshukumo encinci ikwalungele ukuhambisa umoya, kunjalo, oku kungenxa yokufumana impumelelo yomoya ophantsi weewotshi ezininzi. Kwiminxeba yesandla senza ngesandla, nceda uyenze umkhwa ukopela iwotshi ngesandla yonke imihla ngexesha, ukuze ikhuphe i-elaistity yentwasahlobo kunye nokugcina amandla aphezulu.
Iiwotshi zenxeba ngesandla ziyafana kwiwotshi yendlela ezenzekelayo ngokwakhiwo, kodwa ngokungafaniyo neewotshi zendlela ezenzekelayo, kodwa zifuna ukuba zichithe imimoya, kwaye ziyinkqubo yokucofa, eyenza idlala ngakumbi.
Iincwadana ezinemigaqo-nkqubo kufuneka inyibilike ngexesha elilawulwayo, elincinci elincinci.
I-quartz ibukela mhlawumbi yaqala ukuvela kwinkulungwane yama-80 yokugqibela, ukubukela i-quartz yenye yeentlobo ze-Writz, isiNgesi yi-ratz, kwaye eyona nto iphambili kukusetyenziswa kwe-oscillator ephezulu ye-oscillator, yatsho njalo i-elektroniki Bukela xa kuthelekiswa nexesha eliphezulu, ngokweenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo zibonisa ukuba i-± ye-ratz ephezulu kwi-± 1.5s ngemini, oko kukuthi, inyanga engaphakathi kwe-RORTZ iJigs, i-Tootz i-± 1.5s . Ngokwedatha efanelekileyo, i-quartz ibukele ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunempazamo ye-1.5s ngemini, eyinyanga enye ngaphakathi kwe-45s, kunye ne-quartz yomgangatho we-0,5s ngemini. Kwangelo xesha i-quartz ibukele ukuba yamkela i-Advanced Indlela yoMdibaniso weZithuthi ukubonisa ixesha, nangona ilula ngendlela yokulungisa iwotshi ye-elektroniki, kodwa inokuvelisa uhlobo lwexesha elichanekileyo ngekhava elula, sonke isixhobo kwaye Iwotshi yoomatshini inomgangatho omkhulu wokufana, umsebenzi wokubukela we-quartz nayo incinci kancinci.
Ukuchaneka kuphezulu, (phantse izihlandlo ezili-100 ngaphezulu kune-Lopey Preen), impazamo ivela kwi-30 imizuzwana kwimizuzwana engama -30 ngenyanga, kuyafuneka ukuba ungayikhathalelanga i Ukukhetha ibukela i-quartz, efaneleke ngakumbi amanenekazi kunye nabantu abadala nabadala banxiba. Amatshini wokujonga ngokuzenzekelayo, kwelinye icala, zihlala zimiswa amaxesha ngamaxesha ngenxa yokuhamba okwaneleyo kwewotshi, eyingxaki eqhelekileyo. Inzuzo yamaxabiso ngaphezulu kweewotshi zoomatshini zimalunga ne-20% ukuya kwi-30% i-caiaper.